Which disorder affects communication abilities in individuals?

Which disorder affects communication abilities in individuals?

• A. Autism
• B. Schizophrenia
• C. Bipolar disorder
• D. Obsessive-compulsive disorder

Answer: (A)

Autism is a developmental disorder that significantly affects communication abilities in individuals. People with autism may experience challenges in understanding and using verbal and nonverbal communication, managing social interactions, and interpreting social cues. This can lead to difficulties in forming relationships and participating in conversations effectively. In contrast, while the other disorders listed may influence various aspects of an individual's life, including thoughts, emotions, or compulsions, they do not primarily focus on impairments in communication skills. Schizophrenia, for example, is characterized by distorted thinking and emotional responses, which can affect communication but not as a core symptom. Bipolar disorder primarily impacts mood, and obsessive-compulsive disorder centers on compulsive behaviors and intrusive thoughts. Therefore, autism is uniquely identified for its direct impact on communication abilities.

Autism is a developmental disorder that significantly affects communication abilities in individuals. People with autism may experience challenges in understanding and using verbal and nonverbal communication, managing social interactions, and interpreting social cues. This can lead to difficulties in forming relationships and participating in conversations effectively.

In contrast, while the other disorders listed may influence various aspects of an individual's life, including thoughts, emotions, or compulsions, they do not primarily focus on impairments in communication skills. Schizophrenia, for example, is characterized by distorted thinking and emotional responses, which can affect communication but not as a core symptom. Bipolar disorder primarily impacts mood, and obsessive-compulsive disorder centers on compulsive behaviors and intrusive thoughts. Therefore, autism is uniquely identified for its direct impact on communication abilities.